Which statement about confidentiality is true?

• A. Confidentiality is about sharing information publicly to increase transparency.
• B. Confidentiality applies only to medical records.
• C. Confidentiality means keeping information private and sharing only with authorized individuals.
• D. Confidentiality is not relevant to professional roles.

Answer: (C)

Confidentiality means keeping information private and sharing only with people who are authorized to know it. This protects individuals’ privacy, builds trust, and helps prevent harm that could come from improper disclosure. In professional settings, you’re expected to safeguard sensitive data and restrict access to those with a legitimate need to know.

The statement that best fits this idea is the one describing keeping information private and sharing only with authorized individuals. Sharing information publicly would violate confidentiality, so that isn’t correct. Confidentiality isn’t limited only to medical records; it applies across many fields, and it is a fundamental responsibility in most professional roles.